FERODO yakavambwa muEngland muna 1897 uye yakagadzira bhureki rekutanga pasi rose muna 1897. 1995, chikamu chemusika chepasi rose chakaiswa chinoda kusvika 50%, kugadzirwa kwekutanga kwenyika.FERODO-FERODO ndiye muvambi uye sachigaro wepasi rose friction material standard association FMSI.FERODO-FERODO ikozvino imhando yeFEDERAL-MOGUL, USA.FERODO ine zvinomera zvinodarika makumi maviri munyika dzinopfuura makumi maviri pasi rose, ingave yakazvimirira kana mumubatanidzwa kana pasi perezinesi remvumo.
TRW Automotive, ine muzinda kuLivonia, Michigan, USA, ndiyo inotungamira pasi rose yekutengesa masisitimu ekuchengetedza mota ine vashandi vanopfuura 63,000 munyika dzinopfuura makumi maviri neshanu uye kutengesa kwemadhora bhiriyoni gumi nemaviri muna 2005. SkyTeam inogadzira zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza zvemhando yepamusoro zvinoshanda uye zvisingaite. ye braking, steering, kumiswa, uye occupant kuchengeteka uye inopa aftermarket mashandiro.
MK Kashiyama Corp. inotungamira kugadzira emota mabhureki zvikamu muJapan.iyo MK mhando inonakidzwa neiyo yepamusoro musika mugove mumusika wekuJapan wekugadziridza dzimba uye zvikamu zvaro zvakavimbika zvebhureki zvinopihwa uye zvinogamuchirwa mumisika yeJapan neyepasirese.
Muna 1948, vagadziri vemotokari mushure mekutengesa zvinhu vakagadzira musangano weindasitiri unonzi World Friction Material Standards Association.Iyo yakamisikidzwa coding system yakavambwa yemotokari aftermarket.Zvigadzirwa zvakafukidzwa neiyi system zvaisanganisira mota mabhureki system zvikamu uye clutch faces.KuNorth America, iyo FMSI coding standard inoshandiswa kune ese mota dzinoshandiswa mumugwagwa.
Iyo WVA manhamba system yakavambwa neGerman Friction Materials Industry Association, iri muCologne, Germany.Sangano iri riri muCologne, Germany, uye inhengo yeFEMFM - Federation of European Manufacturers of Friction Materials.
ATE yakavambwa muna 1906 uye yakazobatanidzwa neContinental AG kuGermany.Zvigadzirwa zveATE zvinofukidza iyo yese braking system, zvinosanganisira: mabhureki master pombi, mabhureki sub pombi, mabhureki disc, mabhureki pads, mabhureki hosi, booster, mabhureki calipers, mabhureki fluid, mavhiri kumhanya masensa, ABS uye ESP masisitimu.
Yakavambwa kweanopfuura makore makumi matatu, Spanish Wearmaster ndiye anotungamira kugadzira mabhureki zvikamu zvemotokari nhasi.Muna 1997, kambani yakatorwa neLUCAS, uye muna 1999 yakava chikamu cheTRW Group chassis system nekuda kwekutorwa kwekambani yese yeLUCAS neTRW Group.KuChina, muna 2008, Wear Resistant yakave mutengesi wega wedhisiki brake pads kuChina National Heavy Duty Truck.
TEXTAR ndeimwe yemhando dzeTMD.Yakavambwa muna 1913, TMD Friction Boka ndomumwe wevakuru veOE vatengesi muEurope.Ma TEXTAR mabhureki mapedhi anogadzirwa anoyedzwa zvizere zvinoenderana nemaitiro uye zviyero zvemotokari uye mabhureki pad indasitiri, ine marudzi anopfuura makumi maviri ekuita mabhureki ane chekuita nekutyaira anosanganisirwa muyedzo, uye anopfuura makumi mashanu marudzi ezvinhu zvekuyedza chete.
Yakavambwa muna 1948 muEssen, Germany, PAGID ndeimwe yeakanakisa uye ekare vagadziri vezvinhu zvekukwenya muEurope.1981, PAGID yakave nhengo yeboka reRütgers Automotive pamwe naCosid, Frendo naCobreq.Nhasi, boka iri chikamu cheTMD (Textar, Mintex, Don).
JURID, senge Bendix, imhando yeHoneywell Friction Materials GmbH.JURID brake pads inogadzirwa kuGermany, kunyanya yeMercedes-Benz, BMW, Volkswagen uye Audi.
Bendix, kana "Bendix".Iyo ine mukurumbira brake pad brand yeHoneywell.Nevashandi vanopfuura 1,800 pasi rose, kambani inotungamirwa muOhio, USA, ine nzvimbo yayo huru yekugadzira muAustralia.Bendix ine mutsara uzere wezvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemabhureki ekufamba nendege, yekutengesa uye yevafambi mota.Bendix inopa zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana zvemaitiro akasiyana ekutyaira kana modhi.Bendix brake pads ndeyeOEM inosimbiswa nemaOEM makuru.
FBK brake pads yakatanga kuberekerwa kuJapan uye yakagadzirwa neyaimbove mhiri kwemakungwa fekitori yeMK KASHIYAMA CORP uye yave pasi pe LEK Boka reMalaysia.Iine zvinopfuura 1,500 zvigadzirwa modhi, imwe neimwe ye disc brake pads, dhiramu brake pads, marori brake pads, drum tellurium pads uye simbi kumashure zvinogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari dzinozivikanwa pasi rose, uye zvigadzirwa zvese zvakagadzirirwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvezvikamu zvepakutanga.
Delphi (DELPHI) inotungamira pasi rose mutengesi wemotokari uye mota dzemagetsi zvikamu uye masisitimu tekinoroji.Yayo chigadzirwa portfolio inosanganisira simba, propulsion, kupisa kupisa, mukati, zvemagetsi, zvemagetsi uye kuchengetedza masisitimu, ayo anofukidza dzinenge nzvimbo huru dzemazuva ano ezvemotokari zvikamu zveindasitiri, ichipa vatengi vane yakazara chigadzirwa uye masisitimu mhinduro.DELPHI ine dzimbahwe muTroy, Michigan, USA, ine dzimbahwe redunhu muParis, France, Tokyo, Japan, uye Sao Paulo, Brazil.Delphi ikozvino inoshandisa vanhu vanosvika 184,000 pasi rose.
Senge inotungamira friction brand kweanoda kusvika zana makore, Mintex yave yakafanana nemhando yezvigadzirwa zvemabhureki.Nhasi, Mintex chikamu cheTMD Friction Friction Group.Mintex's product range zvinosanganisira chiuru nemazana mashanu emabhureki mabhureki, anopfuura mazana matatu shangu dzebhureki, anopfuura chiuru mabhureki discs, zana mabhureki hubs, uye mamwe mabhureki masisitimu uye zvinwiwa.
ACDelco, mutengesi mukuru wepasi rose wezvikamu zvemotokari uye mubatsiri weGeneral Motors, yave mubhizinesi kwemakore anopfuura makumi masere, ichipa vatengi mabhureki emhando yepamusoro uye bhutsu dzebhureki, pamwe nemabhureki madhisiki nezvigubhu.ACDelco mabhureki mapedhi neshangu zvine simbi yakaderera, asbestos-isina maformula akaiswa upfu, uye ACDelco mabhureki discs uye madhiramu ane emhando yepamusoro grey cast iron ane zvakanaka kupfeka kusamira uye yakakwira vibration dissipation, uye akadzikama uye akakwenenzverwa nenzvimbo dzakanaka dzemabhureki. …
Iyo brake (SB), seyekutanga Korea mota mabhureki musika share, Hyundai, Kia, GM, Daewoo, Renault, Samsung uye mamwe akawanda emotokari makambani anotsigira.Pamwe chete nekudyidzana kwepasi rose kweindasitiri yemotokari yeKorea, hatina kungogadzira zvidyarwa zvemubatanidzwa nemafekitori emuno muChina uye nekutengesa kunze tekinoroji yekugadzira mabhureki muIndia, asi takateyawo hwaro hwekutonga kwepasirese nemitsetse yedu yakasiyana-siyana yekutengesa kunze kwenyika mumusika wepasi rose. .
Bosch (BOSCH) Boka ikambani ine mukurumbira munyika dzakawanda, imwe yemakambani makuru mazana mashanu pasi rose, yakavambwa naVaRobert Bosch muStuttgart, Germany muna 1886. Mushure memakore zana nemakumi maviri ebudiriro, Bosch Group rave hunyanzvi hwekugadzira mota pasi rose. tekinoroji yekutsvagisa uye sangano rekusimudzira uye mugadziri mukuru wezvinhu zvemotokari.Boka remhando yezvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira: kuvandudza tekinoroji yemotokari, midziyo yemotokari, zvinhu zvemotokari, masisitimu ekutaurirana, redhiyo uye traffic traffic, masisitimu ekuchengetedza, maturusi emagetsi, midziyo yemumba, midziyo yemukicheni, kurongedza uye otomatiki, tekinoroji yekupisa, nezvimwe.
(HONEYWELL) ndiyo inotungamira pasi rose kugadzira zvinhu zvekukwenya, mhando dzayo mbiri dze Bendix brake pads uye JURID brake pads, mune mukurumbira weindasitiri.Vagadziri vemotokari vanotungamira pasi rose, kusanganisira Mercedes-Benz, BMW neAudi, vasarudza Honeywell brake pads semidziyo yavo yekutanga.Iyo iripo yekumba OEM inotsigira vatengi inosanganisira Honda, Hishiki, Mitsubishi, Citroen, Iveco, DaimlerChrysler uye Nissan.
ICER, kambani yeSpain, yakavambwa muna 1961. Mutungamiriri wenyika mukutsvaga nekugadzira zvinhu zvekukweshana, ICER Group yakagara yakatarisana nekupa vatengi vayo huwandu hwakakura hwezvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, uye sevhisi yakanakisa, uye nguva dzose. kuvandudza zvigadzirwa zvayo.
Valeo ndiyo yechipiri yakakura kugadzira zvikamu zvemotokari muEurope.Valeo iboka remaindasitiri rakasarudzika mukugadzira, kusimudzira, kugadzira uye kushambadzira kwezvikamu zvemotokari, masisitimu uye mamodule.Kambani iyi inotungamira pasi rose yekutengesa zvinhu zvemotokari kune ese makuru emotokari zvirimwa zvepasirese, zvese zviri mubhizimusi rekutanga remidziyo uye mumusika unotevera.Valeo agara akaisa mari mukutsvagisa, kusimudzira uye kuyedzwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvekukwesha kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa nemusika pakuita kwemotokari, kuvimbika, kunyaradza uye, pamusoro pezvose, kuchengeteka.
ABS ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa brake pad brand muNetherlands.Kwemakumi matatu emakore, yave ichizivikanwa muNetherlands senyanzvi mumunda wemabhureki pads.Parizvino, chimiro ichi chapararira kure nemiganhu yenyika.Iyo ISO 9001 certification mark yeABS inoreva kuti mhando yezvigadzirwa zvayo inokwana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvemhando yedzinenge nyika dzese dzeEurope.
NECTO ndiyo mhando yeFERODO's Spanish fekitori.Nekusimba kweFERODO's brake pads seye nhamba yekutanga brand munyika, mhando yeNECTO uye kuita kwemusika hazvina kushata.
Kambani yeBritish EBC yakavambwa muna 1978 uye ndeyeBritish Freeman Automotive Group.Parizvino, ine mafekitori matatu pasirese, uye netiweki yekutengesa zvigadzirwa inovhara makona ese epasi, nemari yegore negore inodarika zana remamiriyoni emadhora.EBC mabhureki pads anotengwa kunze kwenyika uye ndiwo ekutanga pasirese maererano nemaitiro uye modhi, uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakadai semota, marori, midhudhudhu, mota dziri kunze kwenzira, mabhasikoro emakomo, njanji inokunguruka uye mabhureki emaindasitiri.
NAPA (National Automotive Parts Association), yakavambwa muna 1928 uye inotungamirwa muAtlanta, GA, ndiyo inogadzira pasi rose, mutengesi uye mugovani wezvikamu zvemotokari, zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvemotokari, kuyedza mota uye kugadzira michina, maturusi, zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirisa uye zvimwe zvine chekuita nemotokari. zvinhu.Inogovera anopfuura zviuru mazana maviri emarudzi ezvigadzirwa zveauto zvikamu muEurope, United States, Japan, Korea uye mamwe mamodheru mumaketani fomu pasi rese Metalworking.com yakamisa 72 nzvimbo dzekugovera muUnited States chete.
HAWK, kambani yeUS ine dzimbahwe kuCleveland, Ohio, USA.inobatikana mukugadzira uye kutsvagisa kwezvinhu zvekukwenya uye friction zvinhu zvigadzirwa.Iyo kambani inoshandisa vanhu 930 uye ine gumi nemaviri ekugadzira nekusimudzira nzvimbo nenzvimbo dzekutengesa munyika nomwe.…
AIMCO imhando yeAffinia Group, iyo yakavambwa muna Zvita 1, 2004, muAnn Arbor, Michigan, USA.Kunyangwe iri kambani nyowani, boka rinounza pamwechete akawanda emhando dzakajeka muindasitiri yezvikamu zvemotokari.Izvi zvinosanganisira: WIX® mafirita, Raybestos® brand mabhureki, Brake Pro®, Raybestos® chassis zvikamu, AIMCO®, uye WAGNER®.
Wagner yakavambwa muna 1922 uye yave chikamu cheFederal Mogul, nyanzvi yepasi rose inotungamira mabhureki pad ma components (kusanganisira simbi kumashure nemimwe midziyo ine hukama) kusvika 1982. Zvigadzirwa zveWagner zvainyanya kupihwa neOEMs nemakambani anodarika makumi manomwe neshanu kusanganisira Volvo. , NAPCO (Airport Engineering Coordinating Agency), Mack Truck, International Harvester Co.
Mitemo yekodhi yezvigadzirwa zvemakambani makuru
FMSI:
Madhisiki: DXXXX-XXXX
Ngoma: SXXXX-XXXX
TRW:
Disc: GDBXXX
Drum Piece: GSXXXXXX
FERODO
Disc: FDBXXX
Drum Piece: FSBXXX
WVA NO:
DISC: 20xxx-26xxx
Delphi:
Disc: LPXXXX (nhamba nhatu kana ina dzechiArabic dzakachena)
DRUM PLATE: LSXXXX (nhamba nhatu kana ina dzechiArab)
REMSA:
XX Mavara mana ekutanga anowanzo nhamba mukati me2000, kuitira kusiyanisa kubva kumadhiramu.
Bepa rengoma: XXXX.XX Mavara mana ekutanga anowanzo nhamba mushure me4000, kuitira kusiyanisa kubva kune disc.
Japanese MK:
Disc: DXXXXM
Drum sheet: KXXXX
MINTEX NO.
Disc MDBXXXX
Drum Piece MFRXXX
Sangsin NO:
Disc Chikamu:SPXXXX
Drum sheet:SAXXX
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-22-2022