Muna 1917, makanika akagadzira rudzi rutsva rwemabhureki aishandiswa nehydraulically.Makore akati wandei gare gare akavandudza dhizaini yayo uye akaunza yekutanga yemazuva ano hydraulic brake system.Kunyange zvazvo yakanga isingavimbiki kubva kune zvose nekuda kwezvinetso nekugadzirwa kwekugadzira, yakagamuchirwa muindasitiri yemotokari nedzimwe shanduko.
Mazuva ano, nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwezvinhu uye kugadzirwa kwakagadziridzwa, mabhureki edhisiki anonyanya kushanda uye akavimbika.Mota zhinji dzemazuva ano dzine mabhureki ane mavhiri mana, anoshandiswa nehydraulic system.Izvi zvinogona kuva dhisiki kana chigubhu, asi kubva kumberi uko mabhureki anoita basa rakakosha, zvinoshamisa imota isina mutambo wemadhisiki pamberi.Sei?Nokuti panguva yehusungwa, huremu hwose hwemotokari hunowira mberi uye, naizvozvo, pamavhiri apfuura.
Kungofanana nezvidimbu zvezvimedu zvinogadzirwa nemotokari, braking system inzira yakagadzirwa nezvikamu zvakawanda kuitira kuti seti ishande nemazvo.Iwo makuru mune disk brake ndeaya:
Mapiritsi: Anowanikwa mukati mekusungirira pamativi ese edhisiki kuitira kuti agone kutsvedza nechemberi, akananga kudhisiki uye achifamba kubva pairi.Mabhureki padhi ine piritsi rezvinhu zvakaumbwa zvekukwesha kune ndiro yesimbi inochengetedza.Mune akawanda mabhureki padhi, shangu dzekudzikisa ruzha dzakanamirwa pandiro.Kana chero ipi zvayo yakapfekwa kana pedyo nemuganhu iwoyo, kana kuti iine imwe kukuvara, mapiritsi ese axis anofanira kutsiviwa.
Tweezers: mukati mayo mune piston inodzvanya mapiritsi.Kune maviri: yakagadziriswa uye inoyangarara.Yekutanga, kazhinji inoiswa mumitambo uye mota dzeumbozha.Mota zhinji dziri kutenderera nhasi dzine mabhureki anoyangarara, uye dzinenge dzese dzine piston imwe kana maviri mukati.Iwo macompact uye SUV anowanzo aine piston tweezers, nepo maSUV nemarori makuru ane mbiri piston tweezers pamberi uye piston kumashure.
Madhisiki: Iwo akaiswa pagwenzi uye anotenderera mukubatana kune vhiri.Munguva yebhureki, iyo kinetic simba remotokari inova kupisa nekuda kwekupokana pakati pemapiritsi uye disc.Kuti zvidzinge zvirinani, mota zhinji dzine madhisiki anopinza mweya pamavhiri epamberi.Madhisiki ekumashure anogadzirwawo kufefeterwa mukuremesa, nepo madiki aine madhisiki akasimba (asina mhepo).
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-19-2021